Development and
Cooperation

Hintergrund

Illicit drugs

How opium became a pillar of the British Empire

Britain’s East India Company ran a highly profitable, but brutally exploitative narco-state in the Gangetic plains and exported highly addictive opium to China.

Slavery

The forgotten Arab slave trade

The transatlantic slave trade had a devastating impact on Africa and affects the continent to this day. The fact that the Arab slave trade also took a terrible toll on millions of Africans is often overlooked.

Regional integration

What ECOWAS can learn from the EU integration process

The Economic Community of West African States is in crisis. It should aim to foster economic integration of its member states. The integration process of the European Union might give an idea of how that could be achieved.

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Governance

In West Africa, authoritarian attitudes go back to colonial rule

The British and French forms of domination in West Africa were not identical, but ultimately quite similar.

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Sovereign debt

Zambia’s difficult quest for debt restructuring

Hichilema government achieves slow, but steady progress towards making burden of sovereign debt bearable.

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Tuberculosis

In India, eradicating TB is a multi-dimensional challenge

Poverty has an impact on the prevalence of TB and has even contributed to the evolution of drug-resistant strains

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Medical care

Supporting local vaccine production in Africa

In order to reduce Africa’s dependence on global supply chains, Germany is working with partners to support local vaccine production.

Environmental health

Why some Indian farmers are backing away from rice cultivation

Four decades after the green revolution, the associated environmental problems are becoming increasingly obvious.

Humanitarian crisis

Risking collapse

Sudan is currently experiencing the world’s largest displacement crisis. Since April 2023, around 10 million people have fled their homes. Many now face the disastrous consequences of worldwide cutbacks in development and humanitarian aid.

Forest fires

Latin America is burning

Year after year, valuable ecosystems are destroyed by wildfires. This drives climate change and decimates biodiversity. Slash-and-burn agriculture is partly to blame.

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