Development and
Cooperation

Digital monthly 1/2025

How growth matters

Debate on German DC

Proven benefits

German development cooperation benefits both the recipient countries and the German economy, as new scientific data show. Such arguments deserve more attention in the current discussion on the effectiveness of development cooperation.

Rule of law

Musk versus Moraes

Musk allows the social-media platform X to serve right-wing political purposes. It remains to be seen whether authorities in other countries will dare to stand up to illegal behaviour of his like Brazil’s Supreme Court did in the summer.

Climate crisis

An Indian student expresses her concern about global heating

The impacts of the climate crisis on the South Asian subcontinent are already quite bad.

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Book review

“Energy transition” does not mean what you think it does

A French scholar shows that when new sources of energy become prominent, the old ones are generally not phased out.

Excessive sovereign debt

What G7 should do in response to sovereign debt crises

The 1990s experience of the Brady bonds shows that generosity makes sense when linked to smart incentives.

Restricted growth

Multilateral action on sovereign debt must speed up

The G20 Common Framework on Debt Treatment is useful, but not fully fit for purpose yet.

GDP statistics

How GDP statistics are misleading

Higher spending does not necessarily mean better lives

Economics

Growth, green growth or degrowth?

Economic development must be made environmentally sustainable, but commonly used terms are too fuzzy to convey that message well.

Our view

The era of hubristic capitalism

Unrestrained market dynamics favour oligarchs, but do not provide public goods as needed.

Growth models

Why Africa needs a strong green growth

Africa’s development requires economic growth, but if it follows the western model, the ecological consequences will be disastrous. Strong green-growth models strike a balance between sustainability and social justice.

Modern society

Time constraints make democracy look dysfunctional

Democratic governance is increasingly under attack as elected policymakers struggle to keep up with fast changes in different spheres of society.

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Technology

AI and social media: examples of lagging regulation

Digital technology has far-reaching consequences, but policymaking tends to be too slow to prevent harmful impacts.

Poverty alleviation

Additional jobs mean additional incomes

Stefan Dercon of Oxford University explains why low-income countries cannot develop without economic growth and in what kind of settings growth-oriented policies are implemented.

Book review

The growth delusion

David Pilling does an excellent job of spelling out why policymakers must not focus exclusively on GDP growth